What should I do in the first 24 hours after a car accident?

IX
InjuryXperts Editorial Team
Attorney review: pending · Updated Oct 14, 2026
SHORT ANSWERIn the first 24 hours after a car accident, get safe, get a medical check even if you feel fine, and document what happened with photos and notes. Think carefully before signing anything or giving a recorded statement. Rules and deadlines vary by state, so it helps to understand your options early.

Illustration of a highway accident scene.

KEY FACTS
  • Some injuries only show up hours or days later.
  • An official police report helps.
  • Keep every bill, receipt and record.
  • Deadlines and fault rules vary by state.

Why does a medical check matter?

Some injuries take hours or days to appear. A medical check creates a record and helps you understand where you stand, even if you feel fine right now.

What should I do first?

  1. Get safe, and call 911 if anyone is hurt.
  2. Take photos of the vehicles, the road and any injuries.
  3. Report it to the police and ask how to get a copy of the report.
  4. Save bills, receipts and records in one place.

What should I avoid?

  • Guessing or admitting fault.
  • Skipping the police report.
  • Signing anything, or giving a recorded statement, before you understand your options.
  • Posting about the accident on social media.

What are the filing deadlines by state?

General filing deadlines and fault rules (to be checked by an attorney before this guide is marked Reviewed)
StateGeneral time limitFault rule
Texas2 years51% bar
Georgia2 years50% bar
Arizona2 yearsPure comparative
Pennsylvania2 years51% bar
Alabama2 yearsContributory (strict)
South Carolina3 years51% bar

Time limits and fault rules differ by state. See our car accident pages for Texas, Georgia, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Alabama and South Carolina.

Common questions

Do I have to call the police after a car accident?

An official report helps, and many places require one in certain situations. It’s worth asking how to get a copy.

Can I wait to see a doctor?

It’s safer not to. Some injuries show up later, and an early medical check creates a record.

Is it free to ask for a case review?

Yes. A case review through InjuryXperts is free, with no obligation.

Review status: written by the InjuryXperts editorial team. Attorney review is pending, and sources will be added before this guide is marked “Reviewed”. General information only, not legal advice.
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